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Osmosis视频房室传导阻滞AV

字幕翻译:Jessie

房室传导阻滞是指冲动在房室传导过程中受到阻滞。分为不完全性和完全性两类。前者包括一度房室传导阻滞和二度房室传导阻滞,后者又称三度房室传导阻滞,阻滞部位可在心房、房室结,希氏束及双束支。

Atrioventricularblock(AVblock)isatypeofheartblockinwhichtheconductionbetweentheatriaandventriclesoftheheartisimpaired.Undernormalconditions,thesinoatrialnode(SAnode)intheatriasetsthepacefortheheart,andtheseimpulsestraveldowntotheventricles.InanAVblock,thismessagedoesnotreachtheventriclesorisimpairedalongtheway.Theventriclesofthehearthavetheirownpacingmechanisms,whichcanmaintainaloweredheartrateintheabsenceofSAstimulation.

ThecausesofpathologicalAVblockarevariedandincludeischaemia,infarction,fibrosisordrugs,andtheblocksmaybe







































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